Tattoo equipment
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What to look for in a tattoo shop
There are many things you should look for, before deciding on
where to get your tattoo done.
Many people don’t stop to think about whether or not the shop
practices sterile protocol. The decision of getting a tattoo shouldn’t
stop at what art you would like on your body permanently. But, also
the quality of work, and the cleanliness of the shop itself.
Take a list with you, there are several things to look for, such
as:
Autoclave - This is the preferred method of sterilizing
equipment, such as grips, tubes, and needles. The process uses pressurized
steam to kill bacteria. Needles, grips, and ink tubes should be
sealed individually in pouches, with an indicator strip. The packages
should be opened in front of the client.
Gloves - The tattoo artist should be wearing gloves
at all times. They should be removed every time the artist walks
away, or reaches for non-disposable items, such as ink bottles (not
including ink-shots), ink caps, lubricant, or anything that has
fallen on the floor to prevent cross-contamination.
Cross-contamination - The HIV/AIDS virus dies
within several minutes of contact with air, however the Hepatitis
B virus can live up to two weeks on an item. Cross-contamination
can occur when the artist touches any unsterilized object with the
gloves he is wearing. (un-covered bottles, paper, telephone, dropped
items, anything that is covered for the sterile environment) and
then returning to work on his/her client.
Ink cups - Tattoo ink becomes contaminated through
the tattooing process, and should be poured into plastic cups prior
to you getting tattooed. They should be refilled only when your
artist has taken off their gloves, the tip of the bottle should
not come in contact with the ink-cup as it can cause cross-contamination.
The cups should be then be thrown away, or placed in a hazard bin.
Needles - The needles should be taken out of
the sterilized pouch in front of the client, before the tattooing
process begins. After the tattoo is completed, they should be properly
disposed of in a “sharps”, or hazard container.
Cleanliness - The shop should be clean upon entering,
often times they will have flash work, and portfolios hung, or laying
on counter tops. If they are dusty, chances are the shop has not
been cleaned properly. The floors should be mopped, and sanitized.
The counters should be clean, and set up should be done during each
tattoo. All disposables should be properly disposed of in a hazard
container after the tattoo. The artists should wash his/her hands
before, and immediately after tattooing a client. You might not
stop to think about their dress, but their clothing should be clean,
and properly maintained. Jewelry such as watches, rings, and bracelets
should be removed by the artist, as they pose a tear risk with the
gloves. All non-disposable items should be wiped down, and freshly
covered during each new tattoo.
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